What does “insert included” mean?

What it means

"Insert included" signifies that the video game product is accompanied by all original, factory-supplied printed materials. This includes instruction manuals, artwork booklets, promotional cards, or any other paper component that was part of the original retail unit. In the collecting sphere, this is a core component of "completeness." The mainstream equivalent of this concept is "full set" or "original packaging contents." The term is broader than just the manual; it covers all non-game media supplied at the point of sale.

What it does to price

Inclusion of all inserts significantly increases market value. A copy sold as "CIB" (Complete In Box) typically commands a 1.5x to 3x premium over a loose cartridge or disc without documentation, depending on the game's rarity and condition. Minor wear on the insert (e.g., slight creasing) reduces this multiplier. A pristine, mint-condition insert can push the price toward the higher end of that range. Conversely, if the box is present but the insert is missing, the value drops sharply, sometimes by 30-50% compared to a full set. For example, a rare NES title might sell for $150 loose, but $250+ with all original paperwork.

How to spot it

Verification requires visual inspection of the physical item. Look for specific edition markers printed on the manual or packaging that confirm the region or release date. Sellers should provide high-resolution photos of the insert itself, not just the game case. Common issues include sellers confusing a modern reprint or fan-made guide with the original factory insert. An honest mistake is listing an item as "CIB" when the manual was discarded during play. If the seller states the insert is present, demand a clear photo showing the copyright year and any unique serial numbers printed on the paper goods.

Buying smart

Paying a premium for an insert is justified when the game is rare, highly sought after, or has high aftermarket demand (e.g., retro JRPGs or limited edition releases). The premium is worth it if the item is intended for long-term collection display, as completeness is the primary driver of investment value. It is not worth the premium for common, easily replaceable titles where the core game function is the only concern. A fair deal involves the price reflecting the *condition* of the insert—a heavily dog-eared manual should not command the same premium as a crisp, untouched one.

Selling smart

To maximize sale price, the listing must explicitly confirm the presence and condition of every included piece. The single most effective action is providing a dedicated, well-lit photograph of the insert, clearly showing its edges and any visible text. Using the term "CIB" is effective, but backing it up with "CIB - Manual Mint" is better. Describing the condition of the insert (e.g., "Good, minor shelf wear," vs. "Mint, factory condition") manages buyer expectations and justifies the final asking price, preventing disputes over completeness.